{"count":839,"next":"http://glycodata.org/api/gdd/glyco-properties/?format=json&page=20","previous":"http://glycodata.org/api/gdd/glyco-properties/?format=json&page=18","results":[{"id":361,"dataset":"cellulose","entity":"cellulose nanocrystals CN-2 (jute, 58% H2SO4 45 min)","entity_group":"jute","entity_class":"nanocellulose","property":"thermal degradation temperature","property_key":"Td","value":"258.6","unit":"C","value_reported":"258.6","unit_reported":"C","method":"Experiment","method_detail":"DTG, Tmax (second/main DTG peak), N2, 20 C/min","conditions":"DTG, Tmax (second/main DTG peak), N2, 20 C/min","conditions_detail":"DTG, Tmax (second/main DTG peak), N2, 20 C/min | atmosphere: N2 | heating rate (K/min): 20 | allomorph: I","doi":"10.3390/polym15061530","source_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10058275/","year":"2023","confidence":"high","comments":"\"The second peak was seen between 230 C and 280 C (CN-2 Tmax 258.6 C)\"  — Sulfated CNC main DTG peak. A third peak ~365 C from non-sulfated crystalline regions.  [Rana MS, Rahim MA, Mosharraf MP, et al., 2023, confidence: high]"},{"id":362,"dataset":"cellulose","entity":"cellulose nanocrystals CN-4 (jute, 60% H2SO4 45 min)","entity_group":"jute","entity_class":"nanocellulose","property":"thermal degradation temperature","property_key":"Td","value":"197.6","unit":"C","value_reported":"197.6","unit_reported":"C","method":"Experiment","method_detail":"TGA, onset Ti, N2, 20 C/min","conditions":"TGA, onset Ti, N2, 20 C/min","conditions_detail":"TGA, onset Ti, N2, 20 C/min | atmosphere: N2 | heating rate (K/min): 20 | allomorph: I","doi":"10.3390/polym15061530","source_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10058275/","year":"2023","confidence":"high","comments":"\"CN-4 (60% H2SO4, 45 min) Ti 197.6 C, Tmax 261.9 C\"  — Sulfated CNC; higher acid concentration further lowered onset.  [Rana MS, Rahim MA, Mosharraf MP, et al., 2023, confidence: high]"},{"id":363,"dataset":"cellulose","entity":"cellulose nanocrystals CN-6 (jute, 62% H2SO4 45 min)","entity_group":"jute","entity_class":"nanocellulose","property":"thermal degradation temperature","property_key":"Td","value":"192.4","unit":"C","value_reported":"192.4","unit_reported":"C","method":"Experiment","method_detail":"TGA, onset Ti, N2, 20 C/min","conditions":"TGA, onset Ti, N2, 20 C/min","conditions_detail":"TGA, onset Ti, N2, 20 C/min | atmosphere: N2 | heating rate (K/min): 20 | allomorph: I","doi":"10.3390/polym15061530","source_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10058275/","year":"2023","confidence":"high","comments":"\"CN-6 (62% H2SO4, 45 min) Ti 192.4 C, Tmax 257.7 C\"  — Sulfated CNC; lowest onset (highest sulfation).  [Rana MS, Rahim MA, Mosharraf MP, et al., 2023, confidence: high]"},{"id":364,"dataset":"cellulose","entity":"untreated ramie fibers","entity_group":"ramie","entity_class":"native cellulose","property":"thermal degradation temperature","property_key":"Td","value":"226.0","unit":"C","value_reported":"226","unit_reported":"C","method":"Experiment","method_detail":"TGA, initial Ti at main weight loss, N2, 10 C/min","conditions":"TGA, initial Ti at main weight loss, N2, 10 C/min","conditions_detail":"TGA, initial Ti at main weight loss, N2, 10 C/min | atmosphere: N2 | heating rate (K/min): 10 | allomorph: I","doi":"10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e05486","source_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7670211/","year":"2020","confidence":"high","comments":"\"initial temperatures (Ti) at the main weight loss of the untreated ramie fibers ... were 226 ... C\"  — Untreated ramie; Tmax (DTG) 346 C.  [Kusmono, Listyanda RF, Wildan MW, Ilman MN, 2020, confidence: high]"},{"id":365,"dataset":"cellulose","entity":"untreated ramie fibers","entity_group":"ramie","entity_class":"native cellulose","property":"thermal degradation temperature","property_key":"Td","value":"346.0","unit":"C","value_reported":"346","unit_reported":"C","method":"Experiment","method_detail":"DTG, Tmax (major decomposition peak), N2, 10 C/min","conditions":"DTG, Tmax (major decomposition peak), N2, 10 C/min","conditions_detail":"DTG, Tmax (major decomposition peak), N2, 10 C/min | atmosphere: N2 | heating rate (K/min): 10 | allomorph: I","doi":"10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e05486","source_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7670211/","year":"2020","confidence":"high","comments":"\"major decomposition peaks of untreated ramie fibers and CPC occurred at a similar temperature of 346 C\"  — Untreated ramie DTG peak.  [Kusmono, Listyanda RF, Wildan MW, Ilman MN, 2020, confidence: high]"},{"id":366,"dataset":"cellulose","entity":"chemically purified ramie cellulose (CPC)","entity_group":"ramie","entity_class":"native cellulose","property":"thermal degradation temperature","property_key":"Td","value":"271.0","unit":"C","value_reported":"271","unit_reported":"C","method":"Experiment","method_detail":"TGA, initial Ti at main weight loss, N2, 10 C/min","conditions":"TGA, initial Ti at main weight loss, N2, 10 C/min","conditions_detail":"TGA, initial Ti at main weight loss, N2, 10 C/min | atmosphere: N2 | heating rate (K/min): 10 | allomorph: I","doi":"10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e05486","source_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7670211/","year":"2020","confidence":"high","comments":"\"initial temperatures (Ti) ... CPC ... were ... 271 ... C\"  — Chemically purified ramie cellulose; Tmax 346 C, T10 317 C.  [Kusmono, Listyanda RF, Wildan MW, Ilman MN, 2020, confidence: high]"},{"id":367,"dataset":"cellulose","entity":"cellulose nanocrystals (ramie, 45 C 30 min H2SO4)","entity_group":"ramie","entity_class":"nanocellulose","property":"thermal degradation temperature","property_key":"Td","value":"220.0","unit":"C","value_reported":"220","unit_reported":"C","method":"Experiment","method_detail":"TGA, initial Ti at main degradation, N2, 10 C/min","conditions":"TGA, initial Ti at main degradation, N2, 10 C/min","conditions_detail":"TGA, initial Ti at main degradation, N2, 10 C/min | atmosphere: N2 | heating rate (K/min): 10 | allomorph: I","doi":"10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e05486","source_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7670211/","year":"2020","confidence":"high","comments":"\"initial temperatures at the main degradation of CNCs hydrolyzed ... 45 ... C ... were 220\"  — Sulfated CNC; Tmax 320 C.  [Kusmono, Listyanda RF, Wildan MW, Ilman MN, 2020, confidence: high]"},{"id":368,"dataset":"cellulose","entity":"cellulose nanocrystals (ramie, 45 C 30 min H2SO4)","entity_group":"ramie","entity_class":"nanocellulose","property":"thermal degradation temperature","property_key":"Td","value":"320.0","unit":"C","value_reported":"320","unit_reported":"C","method":"Experiment","method_detail":"DTG, Tmax (major degradation peak), N2, 10 C/min","conditions":"DTG, Tmax (major degradation peak), N2, 10 C/min","conditions_detail":"DTG, Tmax (major degradation peak), N2, 10 C/min | atmosphere: N2 | heating rate (K/min): 10 | allomorph: I","doi":"10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e05486","source_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7670211/","year":"2020","confidence":"high","comments":"\"CNCs prepared under different temperatures of 45 ... C exhibited major degradation peaks at 320\"  — Sulfated CNC DTG peak; T10 270 C (highest of CNC set).  [Kusmono, Listyanda RF, Wildan MW, Ilman MN, 2020, confidence: high]"},{"id":369,"dataset":"cellulose","entity":"cellulose nanocrystals (ramie, 45 C 60 min H2SO4)","entity_group":"ramie","entity_class":"nanocellulose","property":"thermal degradation temperature","property_key":"Td","value":"211.0","unit":"C","value_reported":"211","unit_reported":"C","method":"Experiment","method_detail":"TGA, onset degradation temperature, N2, 10 C/min","conditions":"TGA, onset degradation temperature, N2, 10 C/min","conditions_detail":"TGA, onset degradation temperature, N2, 10 C/min | atmosphere: N2 | heating rate (K/min): 10 | allomorph: I","doi":"10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e05486","source_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7670211/","year":"2020","confidence":"high","comments":"\"onset degradation temperature ... 60 min was ... 211 ... C\"  — Sulfated CNC; longer hydrolysis lowered onset; Tmax 263 C.  [Kusmono, Listyanda RF, Wildan MW, Ilman MN, 2020, confidence: high]"},{"id":370,"dataset":"cellulose","entity":"cellulose nanocrystals (ramie, 45 C 60 min H2SO4)","entity_group":"ramie","entity_class":"nanocellulose","property":"thermal degradation temperature","property_key":"Td","value":"263.0","unit":"C","value_reported":"263","unit_reported":"C","method":"Experiment","method_detail":"DTG, Tmax (major degradation peak), N2, 10 C/min","conditions":"DTG, Tmax (major degradation peak), N2, 10 C/min","conditions_detail":"DTG, Tmax (major degradation peak), N2, 10 C/min | atmosphere: N2 | heating rate (K/min): 10 | allomorph: I","doi":"10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e05486","source_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7670211/","year":"2020","confidence":"high","comments":"\"major degradation peaks ... 60 min were ... 263 C\"  — Sulfated CNC DTG peak; lowest in this set due to longest hydrolysis.  [Kusmono, Listyanda RF, Wildan MW, Ilman MN, 2020, confidence: high]"},{"id":371,"dataset":"cellulose","entity":"lyocell fiber","entity_group":"lyocell/Tencel","entity_class":"regenerated cellulose","property":"thermal degradation temperature","property_key":"Td","value":"315.0","unit":"C","value_reported":"315","unit_reported":"C","method":"Experiment","method_detail":"TGA, decomposition onset, atmosphere not stated","conditions":"TGA, decomposition onset, atmosphere not stated","conditions_detail":"TGA, decomposition onset, atmosphere not stated | allomorph: II | crystallinity (%): 55","doi":"10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2004.05.003","source_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0014305704001715","year":"2004","confidence":"medium","comments":"\"Lyocell fibers display a higher thermal stability, with a decomposition onset temperature of 315 C, 18 C higher than modal fibers\"  — Lyocell highest CrI (~55%) among regenerated fibers; dTG peak 322 C. Value via search snippet (full text paywalled).  [Carrillo F, Colom X, Sunol JJ, Saurina J, 2004, confidence: medium]"},{"id":372,"dataset":"cellulose","entity":"lyocell fiber","entity_group":"lyocell/Tencel","entity_class":"regenerated cellulose","property":"thermal degradation temperature","property_key":"Td","value":"322.0","unit":"C","value_reported":"322","unit_reported":"C","method":"Experiment","method_detail":"DTG (dTG) peak (cellulose decomposition), atmosphere not stated","conditions":"DTG (dTG) peak (cellulose decomposition), atmosphere not stated","conditions_detail":"DTG (dTG) peak (cellulose decomposition), atmosphere not stated | allomorph: II | crystallinity (%): 55","doi":"10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2004.05.003","source_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0014305704001715","year":"2004","confidence":"medium","comments":"\"The step of cellulose decomposition led to differential loss peaks (dTG) at 322 C for lyocell\"  — dTG peak. Value via search snippet (full text paywalled).  [Carrillo F, Colom X, Sunol JJ, Saurina J, 2004, confidence: medium]"},{"id":373,"dataset":"cellulose","entity":"cotton fiber","entity_group":"cotton","entity_class":"native cellulose","property":"tensile strength","property_key":"tensile_strength","value":"442.0","unit":"MPa","value_reported":"287-597","unit_reported":"MPa","method":"Review","method_detail":"single-fiber tensile, compiled in natural-fiber property table (Table 2)","conditions":"single-fiber tensile, compiled in natural-fiber property table (Table 2)","conditions_detail":"single-fiber tensile, compiled in natural-fiber property table (Table 2) | form: single fiber","doi":"10.1039/d5ra09029f","source_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12926875/","year":"2026","confidence":"high","comments":"\"Cotton ... tensile strength ... 287-597\"  — density 1.51-1.6 g/cm3 (same table)  [Sayam S, 2026, confidence: high]"},{"id":374,"dataset":"cellulose","entity":"flax fiber","entity_group":"flax/linen","entity_class":"native cellulose","property":"tensile strength","property_key":"tensile_strength","value":"1381.0","unit":"MPa","value_reported":"962-1800","unit_reported":"MPa","method":"Review","method_detail":"single-fiber tensile, compiled in natural-fiber property table (Table 2), 'Flax agatha'","conditions":"single-fiber tensile, compiled in natural-fiber property table (Table 2), 'Flax agatha'","conditions_detail":"single-fiber tensile, compiled in natural-fiber property table (Table 2), 'Flax agatha' | form: single fiber","doi":"10.1039/d5ra09029f","source_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12926875/","year":"2026","confidence":"high","comments":"\"Flax agatha ... tensile strength ... 962-1800\"  — density 1.50-1.53 g/cm3 (same table)  [Sayam S, 2026, confidence: high]"},{"id":375,"dataset":"cellulose","entity":"hemp fiber","entity_group":"hemp","entity_class":"native cellulose","property":"tensile strength","property_key":"tensile_strength","value":"514.0","unit":"MPa","value_reported":"514","unit_reported":"MPa","method":"Review","method_detail":"single-fiber tensile, compiled in natural-fiber property table (Table 2)","conditions":"single-fiber tensile, compiled in natural-fiber property table (Table 2)","conditions_detail":"single-fiber tensile, compiled in natural-fiber property table (Table 2) | form: single fiber","doi":"10.1039/d5ra09029f","source_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12926875/","year":"2026","confidence":"high","comments":"\"Hemp ... tensile strength ... 514\"  — density 1.48 g/cm3 (same table)  [Sayam S, 2026, confidence: high]"},{"id":376,"dataset":"cellulose","entity":"ramie fiber","entity_group":"ramie","entity_class":"native cellulose","property":"tensile strength","property_key":"tensile_strength","value":"684.0","unit":"MPa","value_reported":"400-968","unit_reported":"MPa","method":"Review","method_detail":"single-fiber tensile, compiled in natural-fiber property table (Table 2)","conditions":"single-fiber tensile, compiled in natural-fiber property table (Table 2)","conditions_detail":"single-fiber tensile, compiled in natural-fiber property table (Table 2) | form: single fiber","doi":"10.1039/d5ra09029f","source_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12926875/","year":"2026","confidence":"high","comments":"\"Ramie ... tensile strength ... 400-968\"  — density 1.51 g/cm3 (same table)  [Sayam S, 2026, confidence: high]"},{"id":377,"dataset":"cellulose","entity":"jute fiber","entity_group":"jute","entity_class":"native cellulose","property":"tensile strength","property_key":"tensile_strength","value":"583.0","unit":"MPa","value_reported":"393-773","unit_reported":"MPa","method":"Review","method_detail":"single-fiber tensile, compiled in natural-fiber property table (Table 2)","conditions":"single-fiber tensile, compiled in natural-fiber property table (Table 2)","conditions_detail":"single-fiber tensile, compiled in natural-fiber property table (Table 2) | form: single fiber","doi":"10.1039/d5ra09029f","source_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12926875/","year":"2026","confidence":"high","comments":"\"Jute ... tensile strength ... 393-773\"  — density 1.3-1.45 g/cm3 (same table)  [Sayam S, 2026, confidence: high]"},{"id":378,"dataset":"cellulose","entity":"sisal fiber","entity_group":"sisal","entity_class":"native cellulose","property":"tensile strength","property_key":"tensile_strength","value":"554.0","unit":"MPa","value_reported":"468-640","unit_reported":"MPa","method":"Review","method_detail":"single-fiber tensile, compiled in natural-fiber property table (Table 2)","conditions":"single-fiber tensile, compiled in natural-fiber property table (Table 2)","conditions_detail":"single-fiber tensile, compiled in natural-fiber property table (Table 2) | form: single fiber","doi":"10.1039/d5ra09029f","source_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12926875/","year":"2026","confidence":"high","comments":"\"Sisal ... tensile strength ... 468-640\"  — density 1.45 g/cm3 (same table)  [Sayam S, 2026, confidence: high]"},{"id":379,"dataset":"cellulose","entity":"coir fiber","entity_group":"coir","entity_class":"native cellulose","property":"tensile strength","property_key":"tensile_strength","value":"153.0","unit":"MPa","value_reported":"131-175","unit_reported":"MPa","method":"Review","method_detail":"single-fiber tensile, compiled in natural-fiber property table (Table 2)","conditions":"single-fiber tensile, compiled in natural-fiber property table (Table 2)","conditions_detail":"single-fiber tensile, compiled in natural-fiber property table (Table 2) | form: single fiber","doi":"10.1039/d5ra09029f","source_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12926875/","year":"2026","confidence":"high","comments":"\"Coir ... tensile strength ... 131-175\"  — density 1.15 g/cm3 (same table)  [Sayam S, 2026, confidence: high]"},{"id":380,"dataset":"cellulose","entity":"abaca fiber","entity_group":"abaca","entity_class":"native cellulose","property":"tensile strength","property_key":"tensile_strength","value":"900.0","unit":"MPa","value_reported":"900","unit_reported":"MPa","method":"Review","method_detail":"single-fiber tensile, compiled in natural-fiber property table (Table 2)","conditions":"single-fiber tensile, compiled in natural-fiber property table (Table 2)","conditions_detail":"single-fiber tensile, compiled in natural-fiber property table (Table 2) | form: single fiber","doi":"10.1039/d5ra09029f","source_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12926875/","year":"2026","confidence":"medium","comments":"\"Abaca ... tensile strength ... 900\"  — density listed 0.83 g/cm3 in same table (likely typo for ~1.5); value as reported  [Sayam S, 2026, confidence: medium]"}]}